As the sun rose over the horizon, painting the sky in hues of orange and pink, I found myself on a journey to one of the most enigmatic places in India—Dhanushkodi and Arichal Munai. Located at the southernmost tip of Tamil Nadu, this place is not just a geographical marvel but also a testament to nature’s fury and human resilience.
The Ghost Town of Dhanushkodi

My first stop was Dhanushkodi, a town that time forgot. Once a bustling port town connecting India and Sri Lanka, Dhanushkodi was washed away completely by a catastrophic cyclone in 1964. The storm devastated the entire town, claiming thousands of lives and leaving behind a hauntingly beautiful ghost town. As I walked through the ruins, I could almost hear the echoes of the past—the chatter of traders, the laughter of children, and the hum of daily life. Taking a deep breath and realising uncertainity of life is the only constant , I continued my journey.
Today, all that remains are the skeletal structures of a church, a railway station, and a few scattered buildings. The railway line, once a lifeline, now buried under the sand is a stark reminder of nature’s power. The eerie silence of the place is both unsettling and mesmerizing, making it a must-visit for anyone who loves history and mystery.
Despite the devastation, life has found a way to thrive in Dhanushkodi. The local population, mostly fishermen, have adapted to their harsh surroundings. The sea is both their provider and their challenge. I met a group of fishermen who were returning with their catch—a bounty of fresh seafood, including prawns, crabs, and an array of fish. The seafood here is as fresh as it gets, and if you’re a foodie, you’re in for a treat.

The Livelihood of the People
The women of Dhanushkodi have turned to crafting beautiful items from sea shells. Jewelry, decorative pieces, and souvenirs are sold to tourists, providing an additional source of income. I picked up a few shell necklaces as mementos, each one a tiny piece of Dhanushkodi’s soul.
The Ashoka Stamba and the Floating Rock
A short distance from the ghost town lies the Ram Setu Viewpoint, where you can see the legendary Adam’s Bridge (Ram Setu), a chain of limestone shoals connecting India and Sri Lanka. Nearby, I visited the Kothandaramaswamy Temple, a serene place steeped in mythology. The temple is said to have a floating rock, a relic from the Ramayana era when Lord Rama built the bridge to Lanka. The rock, despite its size, floats on water, a phenomenon that continues to baffle scientists and devotees alike.
Arichal Munai: The Southernmost Tip of India

From Dhanushkodi, I made my way to Arichal Munai, the southernmost tip of India’s mainland. This is where the Bay of Bengal meets the Indian Ocean, creating a mesmerizing confluence of waters. Standing at the edge, I felt a sense of awe and insignificance. The sheer vastness of the ocean, the endless horizon, and the gentle breeze made me realize why this place holds such spiritual and geographical significance. Though the view is capable of drawing you near, caution is to be practised as it can be dangerous if you leap down the rocks. High police patrolling is seen there warning people not to go too near the water for clicking pictures.
Arichal Munai is also believed to be the place where Lord Rama marked the starting point of the Ram Setu. The area is dotted with small shrines and offerings, a testament to its religious importance.
The Changes Brought by Modi
In recent years, Dhanushkodi has seen a revival, thanks to the efforts of the Indian government under Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Roads have been improved, making the once-inaccessible town easier to reach. Basic amenities like clean drinking water and electricity have been provided, improving the quality of life for the locals. Tourism has been promoted, bringing in much-needed revenue and putting Dhanushkodi back on the map.
Why You Should Visit Dhanushkodi and Arichal Munai
Dhanushkodi and Arichal Munai are not just destinations; they are experiences. They offer a unique blend of history, mythology, and natural beauty. Whether you’re a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or just someone looking for a peaceful escape, this place has something for everyone.
As I stood at the edge of Arichal Munai, watching the waves crash against the rocks, I felt a deep sense of gratitude. Gratitude for being able to witness the beauty of this place, for meeting the resilient people who call it home, and for experiencing a piece of India that is as mysterious as it is magnificent.
So, pack your bags, and head to Dhanushkodi and Arichal Munai. Let the ghost town whisper its stories to you, let the sea breeze rejuvenate your soul, and let the southernmost tip of India remind you of the infinite wonders of our world.
Until next time, happy travels!